1.AssertionError：当assert断言条件为假的时候抛出的异常
2.AttributeError：当访问的对象属性不存在的时候抛出的异常 3.IndexError：超出对象索引的范围时抛出的异常 4.KeyError：在字典中查找一个不存在的key抛出的异常 5.NameError：访问一个不存在的变量时抛出的异常 6.OSError：操作系统产生的异常 7.SyntaxError：语法错误时会抛出此异常 8.TypeError：类型错误，通常是不通类型之间的操作会出现此异常 9.ZeroDivisionError：进行数学运算时除数为0时会出现此异常
BaseException +-- SystemExit +-- KeyboardInterrupt +-- GeneratorExit +-- Exception +-- StopIteration +-- StopAsyncIteration +-- ArithmeticError | +-- FloatingPointError | +-- OverflowError | +-- ZeroDivisionError +-- AssertionError +-- AttributeError +-- BufferError +-- EOFError +-- ImportError | +-- ModuleNotFoundError +-- LookupError | +-- IndexError | +-- KeyError +-- MemoryError +-- NameError | +-- UnboundLocalError +-- OSError | +-- BlockingIOError | +-- ChildProcessError | +-- ConnectionError | | +-- BrokenPipeError | | +-- ConnectionAbortedError | | +-- ConnectionRefusedError | | +-- ConnectionResetError | +-- FileExistsError | +-- FileNotFoundError | +-- InterruptedError | +-- IsADirectoryError | +-- NotADirectoryError | +-- PermissionError | +-- ProcessLookupError | +-- TimeoutError +-- ReferenceError +-- RuntimeError | +-- NotImplementedError | +-- RecursionError +-- SyntaxError | +-- IndentationError | +-- TabError +-- SystemError +-- TypeError +-- ValueError | +-- UnicodeError | +-- UnicodeDecodeError | +-- UnicodeEncodeError | +-- UnicodeTranslateError +-- Warning +-- DeprecationWarning +-- PendingDeprecationWarning +-- RuntimeWarning +-- SyntaxWarning +-- UserWarning +-- FutureWarning +-- ImportWarning +-- UnicodeWarning +-- BytesWarning +-- ResourceWarning
更多参考：python 3内置异常
标签： 异常、抛出、assertionerror、oserror、zerodivisionerror、面试
